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br Experimental section br Acknowledgments br Introduction A
2024-12-31
Experimental section Acknowledgments Introduction Adipose is a major endocrine organ which releases a range of bioactive agents [1]. Selected adipose depots have been established as sites of sex steroid metabolism [1]. Subcutaneous and visceral adipose express high levels of aromatase, cap
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br Introduction Quenchbody Q body immunoassay
2024-12-30
Introduction Quenchbody (Q-body) immunoassay is a novel biosensing technology that uses the quenching of fluorescence by intrinsic tryptophan (Trp) residues in antibody variable regions when dye(s) are conjugated to an antibody or antibody fragments in appropriate position, and de-quenching while
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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion br
2024-12-30
Experimental procedures Results Discussion Acknowledgments SRE and EBL contributed equally to this BV6 work. SRE, EBL, and MJT designed experiments, SRE, EBL, MCH, and AEI conducted experiments, SRE and EBL analyzed data, and EBL and MJT wrote the manuscript. We would like to thank Dr.
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Although only Leu CysAP IRAP Herbest et
2024-12-30
Although only Leu/CysAP (IRAP) (Herbest et al., 1997, Keller, 2004) and DPPIV (Alponti and Silveira, 2010, Kirino et al., 2009) had been identified and studied in adipocytes, our kinetic analysis suggested the highest physiological significance for AspAP (highest affinity) and APM and PSA (highest e
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Treatment of RAW cells with AP exosomes
2024-12-30
Treatment of RAW264.7 herpes simplex virus infection with AP(+)-exosomes caused an increase in their phagocytic activity. In the presence of amastatin, phagocytic activity was not completely suppressed, suggesting that at least two components were responsible for the activity; one of which is amino
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The current study was designed to investigate
2024-12-30
The current study was designed to investigate the effects of the 12/15-LOX inhibitor, LOXBlock-1 (LB1) in mice using a FeCl3-induced distal MCAO model, and to test its utility in conjunction with subsequent thrombolysis with tPA, which is to date the only FDA-approved drug for acute stroke treatment
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br Funding br Introduction Plants absorb both inorganic nitr
2024-12-30
Funding Introduction Plants absorb both inorganic nitrogen (ammonium and nitrate) and organic nitrogen (amino acids and peptides) from the soil [1]. The first organic nitrogenous molecule produced from inorganic nitrogen is Gln, whose terminal amino group is successively transferred to make Gl
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Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation
2024-12-30
Since the first studies of betaine aldehyde oxidation in rats [13], the participation of betaine in the detoxification of homocysteine has well described, considering the activity of other autophagy inhibitor as betaine homocysteine methyltransferase and methionine synthase. But, there is a lack of
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ALDHs also act as opposite roles in
2024-12-30
ALDHs also act as opposite roles in the initiation and development of carcinoma. For example, ALDH2, as a key enzyme which oxidises acetaldehyde, participates in alcohol metabolism and is associated with alcohol-mediated carcinogenesis [37]. It has been reported that up to 8% of the world's populati
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In vivo CA mediate hypoxic nutritional and neurologic stress
2024-12-30
In vivo CA mediate hypoxic, nutritional, and neurologic stress responses. Stimulation of ADRα2A by these hormones to reduce β-cell metabolism has an obvious role in suppressing insulin secretion (Arun, 2004). Since β-cell metabolism and insulin secretion are linked, mechanisms that inhibit metabolis
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A number of studies suggest that adiponectin
2024-12-30
A number of studies suggest that adiponectin promotes osteoblast differentiation and bone formation by directly targeting GSK-3β and β-Catenin signaling [64], [65], favoring bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) differentiation toward the osteoblastic lineage [66], [67], decreasing sympathetic to
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Moreover an increase of extracellular calcium stimulates BMP
2024-12-30
Moreover, an increase of extracellular calcium stimulates BMP-2 expression of pulp neomycin sulfate mg via L-type calcium channel and ERK signaling, which can be attenuated by PD98059 and nifedipine . Dental pulp cells expressed little calcium-sensing receptors . immunohistochemistry staining also s
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avibactam receptor Another important question concerns the m
2024-12-27
Another important question concerns the mechanism by which a polyubiquitinated substrate is released from the Cdc48 complex and passed on to downstream components, such as the proteasome. There are at least three proposed models. In the first, a ubiquitinated substrate is transferred by ubiquitin-bi
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br In vivo visualization of aromatase with positron emission
2024-12-27
In vivo visualization of aromatase with positron emission tomography (PET) Positron emission tomography (PET) utilizes the high DY131 mg photons formed during the annihilation of positrons to detect the changes in the amount and localization of injected radiopharmaceuticals in the living body (r
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The approach of enzymatically converting an analyte and dete
2024-12-27
The approach of enzymatically converting an analyte and detecting it by the resulting small pH changes near the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) surface has successfully been pursued in case of urea (Piccinini et al., 2017). Furthermore, this work reported that electrostatic layer-by-layer (LbL) assembl
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